Medical Notes: Week of June 4, 2017
Pot smoking among pregnant teens, lead poisoning from target practice, painkiller abuse, and employees who work from home work longer hours.


Pot smoking among pregnant teens, lead poisoning from target practice, painkiller abuse, and employees who work from home work longer hours.

The proportion of severely obese teenagers continues to rise, but teens are often held back until even bariatric surgery isn’t enough to return them to normal weight.

Experts discuss how much exercise is enough and how to make the most of light exercise.

Doctors are taking what they’ve learned in hand transplants, especially in nerve regeneration, and applying it to eye transplant development.

Hospital intensive care units appear to be a model of high tech, but systems engineers say ICUs are actually models of inefficiency.

Patients who have bariatric surgery stand to lose not only lots of weight but often an identity which changes many of their relationships.

A variety of liver diseases may cause test results that mimic alcohol-related cirrhosis. One, known as PBC, is the second largest reason for liver transplants in women.

High risk organ donations and even organs carrying diseases that never would have been acceptable before are now able to be used if recipients accept them.

Experts explain a new desensitization technique that may help people who need a kidney transplant and kidney exchanges that make more patients eligible for transplants.

Hospitals have been plagued by shortages of important drugs, sometimes forcing doctors to decide who will receive them and who will die.

Hip and knee replacements are common, now doctors say ankle replacements have become technically good enough to make fusion obsolete for arthritis patients.

Only about a third of research subjects in clinical studies are women. In basic research on animals and cells, female models are even more poorly represented. This results in poor understanding of how new drugs work on women and occasional drug recalls when major side effects are discovered after the fact. Experts discuss why such an imbalance occurs, its …
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