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Medical Notes: Week of February 9, 2020

The gap between black and white uninsured rates has dropped by more than four percent. Plus, a new study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine shows that only two percent of those who are considered high risk for drug overdose have filled a prescription for Naloxone. Then, cancer patients often receive radiation therapy over several months, but a new study shows how it could all be done in less than one second using high-energy flash therapy. And finally, a study in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine shows that when we lose weight, we lose it everywhere, even in the tongue.

You are here: Home / Archive / Medical Notes / Medical Notes: Week of February 9, 2020
Published: February 9, 2020 by RHJ Producer

One of the objectives of the Affordable Care Act, when it went into effect in 2014, was to reduce racial and ethnic differences in who can get insurance. Now an analysis by the Commonwealth Fund shows that the ACA has done just that. The report finds that among adults, the gap between Black and white uninsured rates has dropped by more than four percent. While the difference between white and Hispanic uninsured rates dropped by nearly nine-and-a-half percent. However, researchers say the reduction has stalled since 2016.

Naloxone, the rescue drug for reversing a drug overdose, is available to first responders, and also by prescription to people who are at high risk of an overdose. However, a new study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine shows that only two percent of those high-risk people have filled a prescription. That means that most of them won’t have it with them when they need it. National guidelines call for doctors to prescribe Naloxone to anyone who takes high doses of opioid painkillers, has a history of an overdose, or a diagnosed opioid use disorder.

Cancer patients often receive radiation therapy over several months, but a new study shows how it could all be done in less than one second using high energy flash therapy. The study in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics finds that the key is using proton therapy rather than the standard electrons. Protons can be precisely targeted and delivered in one massive dose. The procedure still requires clinical tests before it can be more widely used.

And finally…people who have sleep apnea often find that losing weight helps alleviate the problem. Now scientists have discovered why. A study in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine shows that when we lose weight, we lose it everywhere, even in the tongue. And it’s the reduction of tongue fat that’s key in cutting sleep apnea.



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Medical Notes 20-06: Week of February 9, 2020

One of the objectives of the affordable care act, when it went into effect in 2014, was to reduce racial and ethnic differences in who can get insurance. Now an analysis by the Commonwealth Fund shows that the ACA has done just that. The report finds that among adults, the gap between Black and white uninsured rates has dropped by more than four percent. While the difference between white and Hispanic uninsured rates dropped by nearly nine-and-a-half percent. However, researchers say the reduction has stalled since 2016.

Naloxone, the rescue drug for reversing a drug overdose, is available to first responders, and also by prescription to people who are at high risk of an overdose. However, a new study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine shows that only two percent of those high-risk people have filled a prescription. That means that most of them won’t have it with them when they need it. National guidelines call for doctors to prescribe Naloxone to anyone who takes high doses of opioid painkillers, has a history of an overdose, or a diagnosed opioid use disorder.

Cancer patients often receive radiation therapy over several months, but a new study shows how it could all be done in less than one second using high energy flash therapy. The study in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics finds that the key is using proton therapy rather than the standard electrons. Protons can be precisely targeted and delivered in one massive dose. The procedure still requires clinical tests before it can be more widely used.

And finally, people who have sleep apnea often find that losing weight helps alleviate the problem. Now scientists have discovered why. A study in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine shows that when we lose weight, we lose it everywhere, even in the tongue. And it’s the reduction of tongue fat that’s key in cutting sleep apnea.

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Show Transcript

Program #: 20-06Segment Type: Medical NotesTopics: Access to Care| Addiction| Affordable Care Act| Behavioral Science| Cancer Treatment and Research| Discrimination and Racism| Drug Overdose| Drug Use and Abuse| Ethnicity| Health Care| Insurance| News and Headlines| Opioid Epidemic| Pharmacology and Toxicology| Prescription Drugs| Public Health and Public Safety| Public Safety| Radiation| Research and Clinical Trials| TechnologyMedical Conditions: Addiction and Substance Use Disorder| Cancer| Sleep ApneaMedical Journals: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine| International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics| Journal of General Internal Medicine| Journal of General MedicineProducers: Jason Dickey
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About RHJ Producer

Since 1992, Radio Health Journal has been bringing listeners useful, verifiable information they can trust and rely on in the fields of medicine, science & technology, research, and the intersection of health & public policy. Both Radio Health Journal and sister show Viewpoints Radio are AURN productions.

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